We can use a monitor or the following implementation to solve the bounded buffer problem: There are several active producer and consumer processes. A producer inserts data into a buffer with a defined size.
Multiple producers and consumers can share a single buffer thanks to bounded buffers. Consumers read data from the buffer after producers have written data there. As soon as the buffer is full, producers must stop.
Compared to semaphores, monitors are simpler to implement. While mutual exclusion is automatically implemented in monitors, it must be manually implemented in semaphores. Timing issues that arise when employing semaphores can be fixed with monitors.
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