Question

- Consider the illustration placed in the transcription box above. Identify and label on the illustration if any of the following are present: DNA, RNA, rRNA, TRNA, and/or amino acid. - Consider the illustration placed in the translation box above. Identify and label on the illustration if any of the following are present: DNA, RNA, rRNA, TRNA, and/or amino acid.

Answer 1

In the nucleus, a process known as transcription converts DNA molecules into RNA.

The process of creating proteins from mRNA & tRNA molecules is known as translation.

• In the process of transcription, DNA molecules are utilized to create RNA molecules.
• The RNA created during transcription, known as mRNA, is synthesized in the nucleus.
• The process through which mRNA is converted into proteins is known as translation.
• Protein synthesis is another name for it.
• The cytoplasmic ribosomes are where translation takes place.
• Protein synthesis involves the utilization of mRNA and tRNA molecules.

The process of transcription involves copying (transcription) the DNA sequence of a gene to create an RNA molecule. The primary transcription enzyme is RNA polymerase. When RNA polymerase connects to a gene promoter close to the start of a gene, transcription starts.

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