The random variables that count the number of heads and the number of tails that come up when two fair coins are flipped .
Given :
Let X and Y be the random variables that count the number of heads and the number of tails that come up when two fair coins are flipped. Click and drag statements to show that X and Y are not independent. Therefore, X and Y are not independent .
Although there are lots of other ways to show
that they’re independent, it’s enough to show that
P ( XY ) = P ( X ) P ( Y ). First note that P ( X ) and
P ( Y ) are both 1. Next to compute P ( XY ). With
P ( XY ) = 1/4 * 0 + 1/2 * 1 + 1/4 * 0
= 1/2
therefore X and Y are not independent random variables
Learn more about the variables here:
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