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draw the lewis structure for the polyatomic hydronium anion. be sure to include all resonance structures that satisfy the octet rule.

Respuesta :

the lewis structure for the polyatomic hydronium cation is H₃O⁺.

The hydronium ion is written as :

H₃O⁺, to fulfil the octet rule there will be 8 valence electrons.

number of valence electrons are :

number of valence electron for 1st H atom = 1

number of valence electron for 2nd H atom = 1

number of valence electron 3rd H atom = 1

number of valence electron s for O = 6

the + sign show that there is loss of one electron, the more electronegative atom is Oxygen atom that means O atom is the central atom. therefore it has 8 valence electrons. the lewis structure is shown as below :

                 [  H - O : - H ]⁺

                           |

                           H

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