The type 2 slowly changing dimension approach creates a new additional dimension record using a new value for the surrogate key every time a value in a dimension record changes. The correct answer is B.
SCD, or slowly changing dimension, can be defined as a dimension in a data warehouse that stores and maintains the current data and the historical data over time. A slowly changing dimension in a star schema contains two different attributes values: do not change and change occasionally. Here is the difference:
The three most common approaches for coping with slowly changing dimensions are as follows:
Whenever a value in a dimension record changes, type 2 of a slowly changing dimension produces a new extra dimension record with a new value for the surrogate key. This type is also utilized when history needs to be kept, and it may be paired with the usage of timestamps and row indications.
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