Question

a client who has an autosomal dominant inherited disorder is exploring family planning options and the risk of transmission of the disorder to an infant. the nurse's response should be based on what information?

Answer 1

The nurse's response should be based on the fact that each pregnancy carries a 50% chance of inheriting the disorder.

What is autosomal inherited disorder ?

Using autosomal recessive inheritance, a genetic disorder or trait can be passed from parent to offspring. When a child receives one copy of a mutant (changed) gene from each parent, a genetic disease may result. A child with an autosomal recessive disease typically does not have affected parents.

Autosomal dominant disorders include Marfan syndrome and Huntington's disease. This method of transmission also applies to gene mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which have been linked to breast cancer.

All males receive a Y chromosome from their father, hence all characteristics that can only be found on the Y chromosome were passed down from father to son.

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