Question

By the 1990s there were less than 30 panthers left in the wild in Florida, and with only 30 panthers, there was less genetic diversity. The remaining panthers had a plethora (wide range) of health problems, including: parasites, heart defects, and males with poor sperm quality. In an attempt to save the panthers, eight female pumas, which are a sub-species of the Florida panther, were brought to Florida from Texas.
A. Gene Flow
B. Genetic Drift​

Answer 1

Introduction of eight female pumas, a sub-species of the Florida panther, in a situation when there were less than 30 panthers left in the wild in Florida, and  The remaining panthers had a plethora (wide range) of health problems, is an example of gene flow.

The transfer of genes from one group to another is referred to as gene flow or gene migration. Gene migration, often known as gene flow, can refer to both the simple movement of genes between species and the movement of genes from one population to another during fertilisation, which alters the genetic makeup of the recipient population.

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