The correct answer is Compared to the North, the South relied more on plantation agriculture.
Compared to the South, the North had a less advanced transportation system. Compared to the South, the North had less people available for both work and the military. Compared to the North, the South was starting to depend less on exports to overseas markets of plantation agriculture.The Wilmot Proviso was drafted in 1846 to stop this because many Northerners thought that Southerners sought to annex land from Mexico in order to spread slavery. Slaveowners claimed that Congress had no power to forbid them from introducing slaves into any territory because slaves were seen as property.
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