Respuesta :
When Increased Bowman’s capsule hydrostatic pressure will decrease GFR, while decreased Bowman’s capsule hydrostatic pressure will increase GFR. Thus the correct answers are options (C, and D).
Hydrostatic pressure changes that affect the flow of blood to the glomerulus can be caused by a variety of variables, changing GFR. The glomerulus's hydrostatic pressure variations are what affect GFR the most. The amount of blood is one important bodily example.
Increased blood volume will raise blood pressure throughout the body because of Starling's law of the heart. The higher blood pressure and increased blood volume will enter the afferent arteriole and the glomerulus, increasing GFR. On the other hand, people who are dehydrated and have little blood volume will have a lower GFR.
GFR will also be impacted by pressure variations in the afferent and efferent arterioles that enter and exit the glomerulus itself.
Blood flow (and hydrostatic pressure) in the glomerulus will increase due to vasodilation in the afferent arteriole and vasoconstriction in the efferent arteriole, which will also increase GFR. In contrast, GFR will be reduced by vasoconstriction in the afferent arteriole and vasodilation in the efferent arteriole.
The glomerulus is pushed against by the hydrostatic pressure that is generated within the Bowman capsule space. GFR will decrease with increased Bowman's capsule hydrostatic pressure while increasing with decreased Bowman's capsule hydrostatic pressure.
A ureter obstruction that impairs urine flow and progressively results in fluid accumulation within the nephrons is an illustration of this. A blockage will raise the hydrostatic pressure in the Bowman's capsule, which will lower GFR.
The complete question is:
Several pharmacological agents have been shown to lower the pressure of the filtrate inside the lumen of nephrons. What effect will this have?
a. hydrostatic pressure of fluid in the Bowman’s capsule increases, GFR increases
b. the hydrostatic pressure of fluid in the Bowman’s capsule decreases, GFR decreases
c. hydrostatic pressure of fluid in the Bowman’s capsule increases, GFR decreases
d. the hydrostatic pressure of fluid in the Bowman’s capsule decreases, GFR increases
To learn more about GFR please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/28163756
#SPJ4
