draw the structural formula for hydrogen cyanide, hcn, and state the type of bonds in a hydrogen cyanide molecule. question 1 options: a) 2 single bonds b) 2 double bonds c) 1 single bond and 1 triple bond d) 1 single bond and 1 double bond e) none of the above

Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) or H−C≡N is a colorless, extremely poisonous, and flammable liquid that boils slightly above room temperature, at 25.6 °C. HCN is produced on an industrial scale and is a highly valued precursor to many chemical compounds ranging from polymers to pharmaceuticals.

HCN forms in at least limited amounts from many combinations of hydrogen, carbon, and ammonia. Hydrogen cyanide is currently produced in great quantities by several processes, as well as being a recovered waste product from the manufacture of acrylonitrile.

HCN is globally used as a fumigant (pests' control by gaseous pesticides) in most of the food production companies. Both its efficacy and method of application lead to very small amounts of the fumigant being used compared to other toxic substances used for the same purpose. Using HCN as a fumigant also has minimal environmental impact, compared to similar structural fumigant molecules such as sulfuryl fluoride, and methyl bromide.

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