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The neoclassical artist of the first part of the 19th century looked firmly to the arts of greek antiquity for his subjects and compositions is Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres.

What is neoclassicism?

Neoclassicism was a Western cultural movement that drew inspiration from classical antiquity's art and culture in the decorative and visual arts, literature, theater, music, and architecture.

The main Neoclassical belief was that art should express the ideal virtues in life and could improve the viewer by conveying a moralizing message.

Clarity of form, shallow space, strong horizontal and verticals that render subject matter timeless (rather than temporal, as in dynamic Baroque works), and classical subject matter characterize Neoclassicism (or classicizing contemporary subject matter).

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres was a Neoclassical painter from France. Ingres was deeply influenced by previous artistic traditions, and he aspired to be the defender of academic orthodoxy against the ascendant Romantic style. He saw himself as the protector of French academic orthodoxy and fought against Romanticism's rising popularity.

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