The equation M1V1 = M2V2 is used to solve problems related to dilution in chemistry
Given data in the question
intial concentration = 1.31 M
final concentration = ?
initial volume = 3 ml
final volume = 3ml + 5ml = 8 ml
Now we know that
M1V1 = M2V2
where
M1 initial concentration
M2 = concentration after mixing or diluting
V1 initial volume,
V2= total final volume
The equation M1V1 = M2V2 is used to solve problems related to dilution in chemistry
What is dilution?
It is process of decreasing the concentration of a solute in a solution, usually simply by mixing with more solvent like adding more water to solution.
M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = ( M1V1 ) / V2 = ( 1.31 × 3 )/ 8 = 0.491 mol/l
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