The items are recorded in the Canadian balance of payments accounts credit the trade account; debit the capital and financial account.
The balance of payments (BOP), also known as the international balance of payments, is a report of all transactions between one country and the rest of the world over a period of time, such as a quarter or a year. It contains a summary of all transactions that private individuals, companies and administrative bodies of the country have made with private individuals, companies and administrative bodies outside the country.
Balance of payments transactions consist of imports and exports of goods, services and capital, as well as transfers such as foreign aid and remittances. The country's balance of payments and international net assets together form the external account.
The bill of payments divides transactions into two accounts: a current account and a capital account.
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