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21 percentage of four-digit integers above 5000 have a thousands digit that is equal to the sum of the other three digits.

Given that,

We have to find what percentage of four-digit integers above 5000 have a thousands digit that is equal to the sum of the other three digits.

We know that,

The other three numerals must add up to 5 because the first digit is 5.

The other two digits must add up to 5 if the second digit is 0, thus they

are 0+5, 1+4, or 2+3 or their reverses 5+0, 4+1, and 3+2, that 6

The last two numbers must add up to 4 if the second digit is 1, thus they

are 0+4, 1+3, or 2+2.  There are five more since the first two are reversed.

The last two digits must add up to 3 if the second digit is 2, thus they

are 0+3 and 1+2, and their reverses, so that's 4 more.

If the second digit is 3, the last two digits must sum to 2, so they

are 0+2 and 1+1 and the reverse of the first, so that's 3 more.

The last two digits must add up to 1, so if the second digit is 4, they must.

are 0+1 and its reverse, so that's 2 more

If the second digit is 5, the last two digits must sum to 0, so they

are 0+0, so that's 1 more.

Total = 6+5+4+3+2+1 = 21.

Therefore, 21 percentage of four-digit integers above 5000 have a thousands digit that is equal to the sum of the other three digits.

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