The proportion of the progeny will be Br/br is 4%,
A chiasm is a form of the crossing of two chromatids of a chromosome with its homologous chromosome pair. Crossing over is the exchange of non-sister chromatid segments of a pair of homologous chromosomes. Crossing over occurs during the meiotic division I, namely at the end of prophase I or the beginning of metaphase I.
B and R are linked genes in fruit flies. Fruit fly genotype BR/br crossed with br/br. In 84% of meiosis there are no chiasmas between linked genes; In 16% of meiosis there is a single chiasm between genes.
Parental: BRbr >< brbr
Genom: BR, br, bR, Br >< br
Filial:
BR/br_____ ¼
br/br______¼
bR/br_____ ¼
Br/br______¼
The proportion of the progeny will be Br/br:
Br/br ¼ ⇒ ¼ x 16% = 40%
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