The test to use is a single sample t test because we are comparing a single sample mean to a known or hypothesized population mean.
A statistical test allows you to make quantitative decisions about a process or processes. The goal is to determine whether there is enough evidence to "reject" a process conjecture or hypothesis. The null hypothesis is the name given to this hypothesis.
The one-sample t-test is a statistical hypothesis test used to see if an unknown population mean differs from a given value.
The one sample t test, also known as the single sample t test, is a statistical hypothesis test used to determine whether the mean calculated from sample data collected from a single group differs from a value specified by the researcher.
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