The Volume of SF₆ gas at given temperature and pressure will be 39.9 L .This can be determined by the Ideal Gas Law to solve this problem.
According to ideal gas equation,
pV = nRT
Since moles =mass /molar mass
or n= m/M
Or we can write,
PV= m/M × RT
We can rearrange this to
PM= m/V × RT
But density = mass/ volume
or ρ= m/V
∴ PM=ρRT and
ρ= PM/ RT
It is given that,
P= 9.4 atm ≈ 9.4 bar
and T= 105°C
and the molar mass of SF₆ is 146.06 g/mol
ρ= 9.4 × 146.06 / 0.08314 × 403
= 1372/ 33.5
= 40.9 g/L
Now, calculating the volume from the value of density,
ρ= m/V
V =m/ρ
V= 1431.5 /40.955
V= 34.9 L
So, the volume will be 34.9 L
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