Explanation
We are told that Sally scored 75 and 80 on two English tests
We are then asked to determine the next grade she must have so that the average becomes 85
Thus
let the third grade be x
Hence
The total grades of the three tests will be
[tex]75+80+x[/tex]The average of the three tests will be
[tex]\frac{75+80+x}{3}[/tex]Since the average is 85, then we will have
[tex]\frac{75+80+x}{3}=85[/tex]We can now solve for x
[tex]\begin{gathered} 75+80+x=3\times85 \\ 155+x=255 \\ x=255-155 \\ x=100 \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, she must score 100 on her third test