A satellite has an altitude of 65 miles.what is the distance from the satellite to the horizon? Round to the nearest mile.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Our problem reduces to the following. Given D = 65 miles, what is the length of the missing side? Let us call the missing side x
To find out the length of the missing side, we use pythogoras' theorem.
[tex]4000^2+D^2=x^2[/tex]Since we know that D = 65, the above becomes
[tex]4000^2+65^2=x^2[/tex]taking the square root of both sides gives
[tex]x=\sqrt{4000^2+65^2}[/tex]which we evaluate to get: upon using a calculator.
[tex]\boxed{x=4000.52.}[/tex]rounding to the nearest mile gives
[tex]\boxed{x=4001.}[/tex]which is our answer!