Question

the post-op craniotomy client's urinary output suddenly increases to 350ml in 30 mins. which nursing action takes priority? 1. monitor cvp. 2. obtain bp. 3. check urine specific gravity. 4. measure icp level.

Answer 1

The client with a post-operative craniotomy has a significant increase in urine production to 350 mL in only 30 minutes.

What does a craniotomy involve?

A craniotomy is a surgical procedure that exposes the brain by removing some of the bone from the skull. The bone flap, which is a portion of the bone, is removed using specialized equipment. The bone flap is temporarily removed and then reinstalled following brain surgery.

How can surgery effect high blood pressure?

After major surgery, acute hypertension is common and can increase the risk of serious cardiac and neurological complications. Approximately half of all patients experience hypertensive crises and emergencies during and immediately after heart surgery.

What is a craniotomy's potentially fatal side effect?

Any surgery can result in general complications such as bleeding, infection, blood clots, and anesthesia-related side effects. Some of the specific risks associated with a craniotomy include strokes, seizures, brain swelling, nerve damage, cerebrospinal fluid leak, and loss of some mental skills.

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