Hot Air Balloon Tours, Inc. must pay the bank $23,515.27 in interest 200 days after making a loan of $328,120 to purchase hot air balloons. What is the interest rate? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent

Respuesta :

To solve this problem we will use the formula for compound interest:

[tex]P_N=P_0\cdot(1+\frac{r}{k})^N\text{.}[/tex]

Where:

• P_N is the balance in the account after N years,

,

• P_0 is the starting balance of the account (also called an initial deposit, or principal),

,

• r is the annual interest rate in decimal form,

,

• N in years,

,

• k is the number of compounding periods in one year.

In this problem, we have:

• P_0 = $328,120,,

,

• interest P_N - P_0 = $23,515.27 → ,P_N = $351,635.27,,

,

• N = ,200 days = ,200/365,

,

• k = 1.

From the formula above, we have:

[tex]\begin{gathered} (\frac{P_N}{P_0})^{\frac{1}{N}}=1+r \\ r=(\frac{P_N}{P_0})^{\frac{1}{N}}-1. \end{gathered}[/tex]

Replacing the data of the problem, we get:

[tex]r=(\frac{351,635.27}{328,120})^{\frac{365}{200}}-1\cong0.1346\cong13.5%.[/tex]

Answer

The annual interest is 13.5%.

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