We have to find how many men and women attended the concert.
We know that there where 3 men for every 5 woman, so if we divide the amount of men (M) by the amount of women (W) in the concert, we would get:
[tex]\frac{M}{W}=\frac{3}{5}[/tex]We also know that a total of 32 people attended the concert. This total is the sum of the amount men and women in the concert, so we can write:
[tex]M+W=32[/tex]If we rewrite the first equation to clear the value of M and replace it in the second equation we can calculate W as:
[tex]\frac{M}{W}=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow M=\frac{3}{5}W[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} M+W=32 \\ \frac{3}{5}W+W=32 \\ (\frac{3}{5}+1)W=32 \\ \frac{3+5}{5}\cdot W=32 \\ \frac{8}{5}W=32 \\ W=32\cdot\frac{5}{8} \\ W=20 \end{gathered}[/tex]We can now use any of the 2 equations to find the value of M:
[tex]M=\frac{3}{5}W=\frac{3}{5}\cdot20=12[/tex]Answer: there where 12 men and 20 women at the concert.