Looking for an answer to all of the following in the picture but especially question 7

Given
[tex]3x^3+10x^2-x-12[/tex]Answer
X-3 is factor if for x =3 , above expression is 0
[tex]\begin{gathered} 3(3)^3+10(3)^2-3-12 \\ 81+270-15=336\ne0 \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]So x-3 is not a factor,