I will write an equation for each statement
the factory produces atleast twice as many low-grade as high-grade shoes.
[tex]y\ge2x[/tex]maximum possible production is 500 pairs of shoes.
[tex]\begin{gathered} x+y=500 \\ y=500-x \end{gathered}[/tex]where x is the number of high-grade shoes and y the number of Low-grade shoes
and replace on the first equation
[tex]\begin{gathered} 500-x\ge2x \\ 500\ge2x+x \\ 500\ge3x \\ x\le\frac{500}{3}\approx166.66 \end{gathered}[/tex]the value of x must be less than or equal to 166.6 but we must use whole numbers so it will be 166
now replace on
[tex]x+y=500[/tex]to find y
[tex]\begin{gathered} 166+y=500 \\ y=500-166 \\ y=334 \end{gathered}[/tex]suppose the operation makes a profit of 2.00 dollars per a pair of shoes on high-grade shoes and 1.00 dollar per pairs of shoes on low-grade shoes.
[tex]2x+y=P[/tex]where P is the profit
and replce x and y to find the value of the profit
[tex]\begin{gathered} P=2(166)+334 \\ P=332+334 \\ p=666 \end{gathered}[/tex]The maximun profit must be $666