SOLUTION
Write out the given information
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Initial volume of gas=40litre} \\ \text{percentage of gas lost per day=0.5\%} \\ \text{The percentage remaining will be } \\ 100-0.5=99.5\text{ \%} \end{gathered}[/tex]Then
After each day, the gas will be remaining
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{99.5}{100}=0.995 \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, then for one week, we will have
[tex](0.995)^7[/tex]Hence
The volume of the gas that will be remaining will be
[tex]40(0.995)^7[/tex]Therefore
The volume of gas after one week is 40(0.995)^7
The fourth option is correct (D)