In the equation of the parabola, the value for p represents the distance between the vertex and the focus. To find it, use the formula to find the distance between 2 points:
[tex]\begin{gathered} d=\sqrt{(y2-y1)^2+(x2-x1)^2} \\ d=\sqrt{(2-2)^2+(-\frac{31}{16}-(-2))^2} \\ d=\sqrt{(-\frac{31}{16}+2)^2} \\ d=\sqrt{(\frac{1}{16})^2} \\ d=\frac{1}{16} \end{gathered}[/tex]
It means that the value of p is 1/16, in decimal form, 0.0625.
The value of h is the x coordinate of the vertex, which is -2.
The value of k is the y coordinate of the vertex, which is 2.