Let be "y" the unknown number.
In order to solve this exercise you need to remember the following:
1. The word "times" indicates multiplication.
2. The Sum is defined as the result of an Addition.
3. The word "equal" indicates that you must use the following sign. This is:
[tex]=[/tex]Then, "the sum of a number and 5" can be expressed as following:
[tex]y+5[/tex]Therefore, you can determine that "6 times the sum of a number and 5 is equal to 3" can be represented with the expression shown below:
[tex]6(y+5)=3[/tex]The answer is:
[tex]6(y+5)=3[/tex]