ANSWER:
C. (x + 1)² + (y − 3)² =16
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
We have that the equation of the circle has the following structure:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \left(x−a\right)^2+\left(y−b\right)^2=r^2 \\ \\ \text{ Where \lparen a, b\rparen is the center and r is the radius.} \end{gathered}[/tex]We replace the center and the radius and we are left with the following:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \left(x-(-1)\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=4^2 \\ \\ \left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=16 \end{gathered}[/tex]This means that the correct answer is C. (x + 1)² + (y − 3)² =16