Given the information on the problem, we can write the following expression to represent the cost of hirigin Carpenter 4 U:
[tex]y=50+45x[/tex]where 'y' is the total cost and 'x' is the number of hours.
next, we know that the slope-intercept equation of the line is:
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]then, in this case, the slope is m = 45 and the y-intercept is b = 50
Finally, if we decided to hire Carpenter 4U for 20 hours, then we have to make x = 20 and solve for y:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=20 \\ \Rightarrow y=50+45(20)=50+900=950 \\ y=950 \end{gathered}[/tex]therefore, it will cost $950 for 20 hours of work