Explanation:
The question is given below as
[tex]7.8\times10^7+9.9\times10^7[/tex]Step 1:
Factorise the expression above, we will have
[tex]\begin{gathered} 7.8\times10^7+9.9\times10^7 \\ (7.8+9.9)\times10^7 \\ 17.7\times10^7 \\ 1.77\times10^1\times10^7 \\ 1.77\times10^{1+7} \\ 1.77\times10^8 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence,
The final answer in scientific notation is
[tex]1.77\times10^8[/tex]The second part of the question is given below as
[tex]\begin{gathered} 3.1\times10^6\times2.7\times10^{-2} \\ 3.1\times2.7\times10^6\times10^{-2} \\ 8.37\times10^{6+(-2)} \\ 8.37\times10^{6-2} \\ 8.37\times10^4 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence,
The final answer is scientific notation is
[tex]8.37\times10^4[/tex]