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Reciprocal Power Function

The graph shows two branches that have a vertical asymptote at x = 0.

To find the domain of the function, we use the vertical line method that consists of moving an imaginary vertical line throughout the x-axis. If the line touches the graph at a certain value of x, then that value is part of the domain.

It's clear that any value of x is part of the domain except x = 0 because it's a vertical asymptote, thus:

Domain= (-∞, 0) U (0, +∞)

The range can be found in a similar way but using a horizontal line. The line touches the function at every value of y that is positive, thus the range is.

Range. (0, +∞)

The function can be represented by the expression:

[tex]f(x)=\frac{k}{x^2}[/tex]

Where k is a constant that can be determined by using one of the given points, for example, (1, 3). Substituting:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 3=\frac{k}{1^2} \\ Thus\colon \\ k=3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The reciprocal power function is:

[tex]\boxed{f(x)=\frac{3}{x^2}}[/tex]

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