The slope formula m is given by
[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]where the values on the right hand side come from our given points, that is
[tex]\begin{gathered} (x_1,y_1)=(1,-19) \\ (x_2,y_2)=(-2,-7) \end{gathered}[/tex]By substituting these values into the slope formula, we get
[tex]m=\frac{-7-(-19)}{-2-1}[/tex]which gives
[tex]\begin{gathered} m=\frac{-7+19}{-3} \\ m=\frac{12}{-3} \\ m=-4 \end{gathered}[/tex]then, the slope is equal to -4.