Please show me how to do a question like this.

Answer:
[tex]41.8\text{ KJ}[/tex]Explanation:
Here, we want to get the amount of heat needed
Mathematically, we use the formula below:
[tex]\begin{gathered} Q\text{ = C}_p\text{ }\times m\text{ }\times\Delta T \\ Q\text{ = amount of heat} \\ C_p\text{ = specific heat capacity = 4.18 J/g}\degree C \\ m\text{ = mass = 200g} \\ \Delta T\text{ = change in temperature = 90-40 = 50}\degree C \end{gathered}[/tex]Now, we proceed to substitute the values as follows:
[tex]Q\text{ = 4.18 }\times200\text{ }\times50\text{ = 41800 J = 41.8 KJ}[/tex]