Let's begin by identifying key information given to us:
[tex]-8\mleft(a+b\mright)[/tex]The distributive property states that:
[tex](a+b)c\Rightarrow a\cdot c+b\cdot c[/tex]Hence, -8(a + b) is given as:
[tex]\begin{gathered} -8(a+b)\Rightarrow-8(a)+(-8)(b)_{} \\ =-8a-8b \\ \therefore-8\mleft(a+b\mright)=-8a-8b \end{gathered}[/tex]