A circle is placed in a square with a side length of , as shown below. Find the area of the shaded region.Use the value for , and do not round your answer. Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.

SOLUTION
The diameter of the circle is the same as the lenght of a side of the square, hence the diameter is 4 ft
The radius of the circle becomes
[tex]radius=\frac{diameter}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2\text{ ft}[/tex]so the radius of the circle is 2 ft.
The area of the shade region is calculated as
[tex]area\text{ of shaded region = area of square - area of circle}[/tex]area of square becomes
[tex]\begin{gathered} area\text{ of square = length}\times length \\ =4\times4 \\ =16\text{ ft}^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]area of the circle becomes
[tex]\begin{gathered} area\text{ of circle = }\pi r^2 \\ =3.14\times2^2 \\ =3.14\times4 \\ =12.56\text{ ft}^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]So, the shaded area becomes
[tex]\begin{gathered} area\text{ of shaded region = area of square - area of circle} \\ =16-12.56 \\ =3.44\text{ ft}^2 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]3.44\text{ ft}^2[/tex]