Let:
b = fixed fee
x = number of hours
y = total cost
the equation that describes the problem is given by:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y(x)=6x+b \\ y(x)=6x+13 \end{gathered}[/tex]If Tom paid 61 dollars to rent a bike:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y(x)=61 \\ 61=6x+13 \\ \text{solve for x:} \\ 61-43=6x \\ 48=6x \\ x=\frac{48}{6} \\ x=8 \end{gathered}[/tex]Answer: 8 hours