SOLUTION
Recall the the volume of a cylinder
[tex]V=\pi r^2h[/tex]Since the dimensions are multiplied by 1.5, then the volume becomes
[tex]\begin{gathered} V=\pi(1.5r)^2\cdot1.5h \\ V=1.5^3(\pi r^2h) \end{gathered}[/tex]Since the initial volume of the cylinder is 100 cm³ then the new volume is
[tex]\begin{gathered} V=1.5^3\times100 \\ V=337.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore the required answer is
[tex]V=337.5cm^3[/tex]