Randall wants to mix 54 Ib of nuts worth $1 per lb with some nuts worth $5 per Ib to make a mixture worth $4 per lb. How many pounds of $5 nuts must he use?

Let:
x = no. of lb of $5 nuts required.
resulting mixture = x + 54
Hence:
[tex]54\times\text{\$1}+\text{ \$5x}=(x+54)\times\text{\$4}[/tex]Solving for x:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 54+5x=4x+216 \\ 5x-4x=216-54 \\ x=162 \end{gathered}[/tex]ANSWER
Randall must use 162 lb of $5 nuts