Explanation:
The formula of the slope of a line that passes through points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is:
[tex]m=\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2}[/tex]For this problem the slope is:
[tex]m=\frac{-4-(-4)}{5-(-1)}=\frac{-4+4}{5+1}=\frac{0}{6}=0[/tex]A slope of zero indicates that the line is horizontal. Therefore it is a constant.
The slope-intercept form of the equation of a line is:
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]Where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. In this case, the slope is zero so we just have:
[tex]y=b[/tex]b is the y-coordinate of the given points: b = -4
Answer:
y = -4