a)
The percentage increase from 2017 to 2018 is:
[tex]\frac{9960000-9640000}{9640000}\times100=3.3[/tex]Therefore the increase from 2017 to 2018 is 3.3%
b)
To determine how many millionaire we multiply the percent in decimal form we found from the number in 2018, then we have:
[tex]9960000\times\frac{3.3}{100}=328,680[/tex]Rounded to the neares ten thousand we have 330,000; adding this to the population in 2018. we conclude that the number of millionaire in 2019 is:
[tex]10,290,000[/tex]