For this problem we know that the lenght of a rectangle is 7 ft less than the width who represent this equation:
[tex]L=w-7[/tex]With L the lenght and w the width. We also know that the perimeter of the rectangle is given by 78 ft and we need to find the width. The perimeter is defined as:
[tex]P=2L+2w[/tex]If we replace the condition of L=w-7 we got:
[tex]P=2(w-7)+2w=2w-14+2w=4w-14[/tex]Since we know the value of the perimeter we have:
[tex]78=4w-14[/tex]And we can solve for w and we got:
[tex]w=\frac{78+14}{4}=23ft[/tex]And the final answer for this case would be width =23ft