Answer:
The area of the dam = 175,000 cm^2
Explanation:
We know that the ratio of the map to the real area is
[tex]\frac{\text{map}}{\operatorname{Re}al}=\frac{1}{50000}[/tex]Now we want the real area of the dam if its area on the map is 3.5 cm^2.
Let us call x the real area of the dam, then we have
[tex]\frac{1}{50000}=\frac{3.5}{x}[/tex]cross multipication gives
[tex]x=3.5\times50000[/tex][tex]\boxed{x=175,000\operatorname{cm}^2}[/tex]which is our answer!