We have the following polynomials:
[tex]10x^2y^3-10xy^2[/tex]First, we can see they have in common the number 10, so we can write:
[tex]10x^2y^3-10xy^2=10(x^2y^3-xy^2)[/tex]Now, we must find the greatest common factor in the terms on parenthesis:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2y^3=x\cdot x\cdot y^2\cdot y \\ xy^2=xy^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]then, the answer is
[tex]10x^2y^3-10xy^2=10xy^2(xy-1)[/tex]