Respuesta :

ANSWER

a) 0

EXPLANATION

Clarification: this question asks how many x-intercepts this function has, which is not the same as zeros.

A zero is the solution to f(x) = 0, which can be either a real number or a complex number. If the zero is a complex number, it means that the graph of the function does not actually intersect the x-axis - this is an x-intercept.

In summary, a zero is an x-intercept only if the zero is real. If it is not real, then it is not an x-intercept.

Now, let's solve this. To find the x-intercepts we have to solve f(x) = 0,

[tex](x^2+1)(x^2+2)=0[/tex]

Since we have two factors, the function will be zero if any of the factors are zero, so,

[tex]x^2+1=0[/tex]

To solve this we have to subtract 1 from both sides and take the square root,

[tex]x=\pm\sqrt{-1}=\pm\sqrt{i^2}=\pm i[/tex]

Since the value under the radical is negative, the solution is not real, so there are no x-intercepts regarding this factor.

Let's solve the other factor,

[tex]x^2+2=0[/tex]

The same process: subtract 2 and take the square root,

[tex]x=\pm\sqrt{-2}=\pm\sqrt{i^2\cdot2}=\pm i\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Again, the value under the radical is negative and, therefore, the solution is not real either.

In summary, this function has four zeros, but the four of them are complex - i.e. not real. Hence, this function has no x-intercepts.

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