Respuesta :

Step 1. The information that we have is:

The principal amount of the investment P:

P=500

The interest rate r:

r=12%

The time of the investment t in years:

t=2

And we also know that the investment is compounded quarterly.

Step 2. We will need the interest rate as a decimal number, for this, we divide it by 100:

[tex]\begin{gathered} r=12/100 \\ r=0.12 \end{gathered}[/tex]

We will also need n, which is the number of times of compounding over a year. Since it is compounded quarterly, it is compounded 4 times per year, therefore, the value of n will be 4:

[tex]n=4[/tex]

Step 3. Using the compound interest formula

[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where A is the final amount.

Step 4. Substituting the known values into the formula:

[tex]A=500(1+\frac{0.12}{4})^{4\times2}[/tex]

Step 5. The final step is to solve the operations.

First, we simplify the exponent:

[tex]A=500(1+\frac{0.12}{4})^8[/tex]

Then, we make the division:

[tex]A=500(1+0.03)^8[/tex]

Add 1 and 0.03:

[tex]A=500(1.03)^8[/tex]

Keep solving the rest of the operations to find the final amount (the result of the investment after 2 years):

[tex]\begin{gathered} A=500(1.03)^{8} \\ A=500(1.26677) \\ A=633.385 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Rounding the result to the nearest cent:

[tex]A=633.39[/tex]

The final amount is $633.39

Answer: 633.39

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