EXPLANATION
Applying the unitary method, if there are 12 out of the first 20 students who entered the gym carrying a binder, for 800 students this would be as follows:
[tex]\text{Number of students carrying binder=}\frac{12\text{ binder}}{20\text{ students}}\cdot800\text{ students}[/tex]Multiplying terms and simplifying:
[tex]\text{Number of students carrying binder=}480\text{ }[/tex]There will be 480 students carrying a binder.