Find each of the missing sides of the right triangles using Pythagorean Theorem.

We need to apply the Pythagorean Theorem, which says that the square of the Hypothenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the cathetus. So we have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 41^2=x^2+9^2 \\ 1681=x^2+81 \\ x^2=1681-81 \\ x^2=1600 \\ x=\sqrt[]{1600} \\ x=40 \end{gathered}[/tex]The missing side is equal to 40.