Given the ratio 12/36, if you divide each term by 3, you get:
[tex]\frac{\frac{12}{3}}{\frac{36}{3}}=\frac{4}{12}[/tex]Then, 4:10 is not equivalent to 12/36.
if you divide each term by 2, you get:
[tex]\frac{\frac{12}{2}}{\frac{36}{2}}=\frac{6}{18}[/tex]or 6:18
If you multiply each term by 3/2, you get:
[tex]\frac{12\cdot\frac{3}{2}}{36\cdot\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{18}{54}[/tex]Then, 18:24 is not equivalent to 12/36.
If you multiply each term by 4, you get:
[tex]\frac{12\cdot4}{36\cdot4}=\frac{48}{144}[/tex]Then, 48:16 is not equivalent to 12/36.