Explanation
Step 1
a)set the equations
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\text{ nickel= \$0.05 } \\ 1\text{ }dime=\text{ \$0.10} \\ 1\text{ quarter=\$0.25} \end{gathered}[/tex]let
N represents the number of NIckles
D represents the number of Dimes
Q represents the number of quarters
hence
translate
i)he has five times as many nickels as dimes
[tex]N=5D\Rightarrow equation(1)[/tex]ii)he also has two times as many nickels as he does quarters
[tex]N\Rightarrow2Q\Rightarrow equation(2)[/tex]iii)he has a total of 85 coins
[tex]N+D+Q=85\Rightarrow equation\text{ \lparen3\rparen}[/tex]Step 2
solve the equations
a) replace the D and Q value from equation (1) and equation (2) and replace in equation (3) , then solve for N
[tex]N+D+Q=85\Rightarrow equation\text{ \lparen3\rparen}[/tex]