Respuesta :
A severely restricted diet during pregnancy can lower a woman's basal metabolic rate, later putting her child at risk of obesity and potentially diabetes later in development.
Type 2 diabetes prevalence is rising, and this rise is closely related to the rise in obesity. Obesity is a contributing factor in type 2 diabetes in about 90% of cases. Additionally, 197 million people worldwide suffer with impaired glucose tolerance, which is most frequently brought on by obesity and the related metabolic syndrome.
NEFA, glycerol, hormones, cytokines, proinflammatory chemicals, and other compounds that are involved in the development of insulin resistance are present in higher amounts in obese people. Diabetes is brought on by insulin resistance and -cell function impairment.
According to evidence from numerous research, pediatric obesity plays a role in the early onset of a number of illnesses, including type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension, sleep apnea, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and polycystic ovarian syndrome.
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